Jargon Buster & Abbreviations

In the course of searching for and applying for funding, it is likely that you may come across examples of "jargon" or abbreviations used by funders, in funding information, prospectuses, applications etc. These terms may not be widly understood or may have a particular meaning in a funding context.

Some common examples of jargon and abbreviations are set out below. The list is in alphabetical order to help you to look for terms and abbreviations you wish to check.

When writing a bid, bad descriptions of activity should always be avoided and you should strive towards plain English at all times.
It is advisable not to use acronyms when completing applications for funding as the scorer or appraiser may object.

If there are any other terms or abbreviations that you feel should be included on this page, e-mail
hbentley@stepaheadresearch.co.uk



Jargon Buster


ACCREDITATION
Credentials needed to apply for funding


ADDITIONALITY

The enhanced service the extra money will buy


CAPACITY BUILDING

Developing an organisation or group of organisations to be able to deliver better quality activity


CLUSTER
An informal grouping of mixed organisations working together for mutual benefit


CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
(CSR)
Corporate Social Responsibilty is a term to describe businesses which work proactively to meet or exceed the ethical, legal, philanthropic, environmental, commercial and public expectations that society has of business. It is about being a good corporate citizen.


DELIVERABLES

The outputs which a plan, project or programme intends to achieve


DISTANCE TRAVELLED

Progress that a beneficiary makes towards employability as a result of the project intervention


E-COMMERCE
The exchange of information across electronic networks, at any stage in the supply chain, whether within an organisation, between businesses and customers or between the public and private sectors, whether paid or unpaid

Try to avoid using terms with the prefix “e-“ in bids as funders do not like to see this.



INNOVATION
An improvement to a product or service. Should not always be seen to apply to technology, since it can apply equally to service, product or human resource development or delivery.


KEY SECTORS

Business sectors that are important to the East of England economy because of their high share of total employment, good future growth prospects, significant local concentration and links to the wider economy


KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY

Using the generation and exploitation of knowledge as a predominant factor in the creation of wealth

LEVERAGE
The ratio between the financial contributions - usually important when match funding is required


MILESTONES

Targets or achievements usually identified in advance as part of a plan and measured to determine the success of that plan


MULTIPLIER AND LINKAGE EFFECTS

The second round effects on the level of economic activity resulting from an initial injection of expenditure


SKILLS
Basic – the ability to read, write and speak English, and to use mathematics at a level necessary to function at work and in society in general.

Generic – Transferable employability skills used across a large number of different occupations (e.g. communication, application of number, problem-solving, team working, IT and improving own learning and performance).

Vocational – Occupational or technical skills needed to work within an occupation or occupational group.

Skills are distinct from qualifications and refer to the ability to carry out a certain task.

SOCIAL EXCLUSION
What happens when people or areas suffer from a combination of linked problems, such as unemployment, poor skills, low incomes, poor housing, high crime, bad health and family breakdown. The effect on individuals can be profound, restricting opportunity and reducing quality of life. In aggregate, these problems can create pockets of deprivation within communities.


SOCIAL INCLUSION
Participation in a community or society


STAKEHOLDER

A group or an individual with an interest, usually physical or financial, in an initiative, project or activity and its outcomes.


SUSTAINABILITY
There are two types of sustainability that you will come across. The sustainability of your project means how you will keep the activity going in the future once the initial funding has been used up. You will need to describe an 'exit strategy' for the funder, showing how income from other sources will be raised. The other kind of sustainability is the more general social and environmental question: how does you project contribute to sustainable development? This does not only refer to 'green' issues. It means, how will your project protect the environment; use natural resources carefully, recognise the needs of all parts of society and help to maintain growth and wealth.

TECHNOPOLES
A network of technology transfer organisations working together to attract, create and develop knowledge-based industries within an area. It does this by marketing, promoting and improving support for such industries, encouraging information exchange and continuously searching for new products, processes and markets.


WIDENING PARTICIPATION

(Applies particularly to theHigher and Further Education sectors)
Attracting more people from groups who have not previously wanted or expected to benefit from tertiary education or lifelong learning in general


WORK LIFE BALANCE
The concept of individuals managing their domestic priorities (family and friends) to be in harmony with their career and job requirements.

Abbreviations


AIF
       Area Investment Framework
APL      Accreditation of Prior Learning
AUEE    Association of Universities in the East of England


CED      Community Economic Development
CFO      Co-Financing Organisation
COVE   Centre of Vocational Excellence
CSR Corporate Social Responsibilty (see Jargon Buster above)


DfES  Department for Education & Skills


EAZ            Education Action Zone
EEDA         East of England Development Agency
EEPMG      East of England Policy Mapping Group
EESLMIG   East of England Labour Market Intelligence Group
EIC             European Information Centre
ERDF         European Regional Development Fund
ESF            European Social Fund
EU              European Union


FE         Further Education
FRESA Framework for Regional Employment and Skills Action


GIS   Geographic Information System
GO    Government Office


HEI    Higher Education Institution
HRD  Human Resource Development


IIP    Investors in People
ICT   Information Communication Technology

LDP   Local Delivery Plan
LLL    Lifelong Learning
LMI    Labour Market Information
LSC   Learning and Skills Council


NACRO  National Association for the Care and Rehabilitation of Offenders
NDC        New Deal for Communities
NOF        New Opportunities Fund
NTI          New Technology Institute
NVQ        National Vocational Qualification


ODPM   Office of the Deputy Prime Minister


PASEI   Partnership Agreement for Skills and Economic Intelligence
PMFC
  Public Match Funding Certificate


RDA   Regional Development Agency
RDP   Regional Development Plan
RESF Regional Employment and Skills Forum
ROA   Record of Achievement
RES   Regional Economic Strategy


SBS   Small Business Service
SLMI  Skills and Labour Market Intelligence
SME   Small and Medium sized Enterprise (up to 250 employees)
SPD   Single Programming Document
SRB   Single Regeneration Budget

ToR    Terms of Reference



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